From: sbharris@ix.netcom.com (Steven B. Harris) Subject: Re: dope Date: 27 May 1996 Newsgroups: rec.drugs.misc,rec.drugs.psychedelic,alt.drugs.chemistry, alt.drugs.culture,alt.drugs.psychedelics,alt.drugs.usenet,alt.drugs.pot, rec.drugs.cannibis,sci.chem.analytical,sci.life-extension,sci.misc, misc.fitness.weights,alt.drugs,alt.rave,sci.med In <dasherDryzIL.LHM@netcom.com> dasher@netcom.com (Anton Sherwood) writes: > >Bob Rodgers <rsrodger@wam.umd.edu> says: >: ... SOME tobacco MAY contain some slightly increased >: percentage of radioactive isotopes. Nobody knows whether marijuana does or not, and it doesn't matter anyway, because you get more radioactive potassium from a banana than from a pack of Luckys.> Comment: That may be, but it isn't only the amount of radiation that is important, but also the type and the where it is delivered. The alpha particles from heavy nuclides are MUCH more carcinogenic, rad for rad, than the gamma rays from K-40, IF they are delivered directly to susceptible dividing cells. This requires ingestion, since alphas are very short range, as you know, and don't penetrate the dead skin layer when coming from outside the body. Ingested alpha emitters, however, are far, far nastier per picoCurie than C-14 or K-40 or even I-131. During the Manhattan project, immediate high amputation was considered the only treatment to prevent death cancer, when plutonium contaminated a wound. These contaminations involved amounts of isotope activity that would have been totally ignored if coming from contamination by a gamma or beta emitter. Later studies in beagle dogs have verified the special cancinogenicity of plutonium. The polonium in tobacco is a substance much like plutonium in that regard, and weight for weight is even more toxic because of its greater radioactivity (yes, it's a myth that plutonium is the nastiest and most dangerous isotope). I don't know (and nobody knows) whether or not polonium in tobacco is responsible for a large fraction of the cancer deaths from tobacco, BUT the idea per se is not crazy. Remember, the SECOND leading cause of lung cancer after tobacco is thought to be radon inhalation, which is exactly the same thing (the radon decays to polonium, which deposits in the lungs and zaps endothelium there with alphas). Again, this cancer causation from radon is thought to occur at levels of radiation (counts per second) far lower than you get from the beta and gamma emitters in your diet. Steve Harris, M.D. |